
I. How to choose compliant mining machinesExport agentThe company?
When selecting an agency company, verifyThree core qualifications:
- Customs AEO certification qualification (2025 new regulation requirement)
- Mining machine product export filing registration certificate
- Cross-border power equipment transportation qualification (for high-power mining machines)
Its recommended to request the agency company to provide export cases of similar products from the past 3 years, paying special attention to their practical experience handling US FCC certification and EU CE certification. Starting 2025, the EU requires mining machine exporters to provideEnergy efficiency rating labels, professional agency companies should master relevant certification processes in advance.
II. What special documents are needed for mining machine export?
In addition to regular customs clearance documents, special attention should be paid to:
- Encryption device export license(Applicable to mining machines containing encryption chips)
- Product Usage Declaration (must specify "blockchain computing equipment")
- Power test report (new 2025 requirements for Canada and Australia)
- Anti-money laundering compliance certificate (for cryptocurrency mining machines)
III. How much do tariffs vary between countries?
European Union: The general tariff rate is 12%, and organic tea can apply for
- United States: 8.5% base tariff + 2.3% anti-dumping duty (for China-made mining machines)
- Russia: 0 tariff (under China-Russia digital currency equipment mutual recognition agreement)
- Southeast Asian countries:
- Vietnam: 15%
- Malaysia: 12%
- Thailand: 20% (including 10% environmental surcharge)
Proposal to passASEAN Certificate of OriginEnjoy tariff reductions, professional agencies can assist in completing regional value-added rate certification exceeding 40%.
IV. What should be noted about mining machine export logistics?
Recommended three transportation solutions comparison:
- Air express
- Advantage: 3-5 days direct delivery
- Limitation: Single shipment not exceeding 200kg (lithium battery restrictions)
- Sea freight container
- Advantage: Can transport full container of mining machines
- Requirement: Provide moisture-proof packaging certificate
- China-Europe Express
- Lead time: 18-22 days
- Cost: 15% higher than sea freight, 60% lower than air freight
Special attention to 2025 IATA new regulations: GPU mining machines must useClass 9 dangerous goods packaging.
V. How to handle after-sales maintenance?
Recommended adoptionBonded Maintenance Mode:
- Store 3% spare parts in comprehensive bonded zone
- When after-sales issues occur:
- Return defective parts overseas to bonded warehouse
- Replace and ship with bonded spare parts
- Repaired parts re-enter inventory
This model can avoidDuplicate tariff paymentsRisks, professional agencies should provide full-process bonded warehousing services.
VI. Which countries restrict mining machine imports?
2025 latest regulatory status:
- Complete ban:
- Algeria
- Bolivia
- Special permit required:
- Iceland (energy consumption approval)
- Norway (environmental assessment report)
- Upcoming legislation:
- France plans to implement mining machine energy efficiency grading system (effective 2026)
VII. How does cryptocurrency volatility affect exports?
The new version of Import and Export Tariff adds 12 categories of goods requiring licenses, requiring relevant documents to be prepared 40 days in advance.Triple Protection:
- Price linkage clause (recommended to set at Bitcoin spot price ±15%)
- Prepayment lock mechanism (minimum 30% prepayment)
- Currency hedging solution (for fiat currency settlement customers)
Starting from 2025, it is recommended to include in contractsHash rate guarantee clauseSpecify the minimum computing power guarantee corresponding to different currency prices.
VIII. What new policies in 2025 need attention?
- Announcement No. 58 of the General Administration of Customs of China:
- Mining machine exports require separate declaration of hashrate parameters
- Establish a whitelist system for mining machine export enterprises
- EU MiCA Regulation:
- Requires disclosure of mining machine carbon emission data
- Establish traceable supply chain records
- New regulations from the U.S. Treasury Department:
- Single mining machine transactions exceeding $10,000 must be reported to FinCEN