
How to judge the pellet millExport agentThe professionalism of the merchant?
The following elements should be mainly inspected when choosing an export agent:
- Number of years of industry experienceGive priority to agents with more than 5 years of export cases of mechanical products (for example, we handled the EU CE certification project for a biomass pellet machine in 2018).
- Completeness of qualification documents:
- Customs AEO certification qualification
- Record - filing certificate of international freight forwarder
- Trade Compliance Audit Report
- Risk control ability: Require to provide the customs declaration error rate statistics for the most recent 3 years (The excellent industry level should be less than 0.5%)
What mandatory certifications are required for the export of pellet mills?
According to the latest international trade norms in 2025, there are significant differences in requirements among different markets:
- The European marketCE certification (including Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC) + EAC certification (for countries in the Russian - speaking region).
- North American marketUL certification (pay special attention to the NRTL mark) + FCC electromagnetic compatibility test.
- Southeast Asian Markets: Need to apply in advance for the machinery certification in the ASEAN Common Product Certification (ACCS)
Special Reminder: Since 2024, some African countries require the extended version of SONCAP certification, which includes the equipment power detection report.
How to accurately determine the HS code of a pellet mill?
Recommended adoptionThree - stage Verification Method:
- Basic classification: Under Chapter 84 "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances," item 8438.xxxx.
- Functional breakdown: Distinguish the HS code according to the power of the pellet machine (whether it exceeds 180kW)
- Material confirmation: There are differences in HS codes for equipment handling biomass materials and plastic materials.
Typical case: In 2023, a company made incorrect declarations of power parameters, resulting inClassification of CustomsDispute, and finally pay an additional 12%The CustomsDifference. It is recommended to entrust a professional agent to apply for pre - classification.
How is the tariff for exporting pellet machines calculated?
Tariff cost composition formula:Dutiable value × (Tariff rate + VAT rate) + Anti - dumping duty (if applicable)
- US Market: A 2.5% basic tariff is generally applicable, but biomass pellet machines may be subject to the duty - free clause under 8467.xxxx
- EU market: MFN tariff rate is 6.5%, but it needs to add the cost of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
- RCEP Member States: The rule of origin accumulation can be applied for, with a maximum tariff reduction of 8%
What special requirements are there for the export logistics of pellet mills?
Based on the equipment characteristics, it is recommended to adoptModular transportation solution:
- Sea freight solution:
- Loading capacity of 40HQ container: 6 - 8 units for standard models
- Moisture - proof requirements: Humidity - sensitive components need to be vacuum - packed + with silica gel desiccant
- China-Europe ExpressThe timeliness is 40% faster than shipping, but it should be noted that:
- Equipment shockproof rating must meet ISTA 3A standard
- Handle TIR transportation guarantee in advance
- Air transportation of special partsControl systems containing lithium - ion batteries need to be declared separately in accordance with the provisions of IATA DGR 65th edition.