
What essential qualifications are required for export agency?
Engaging in paper export agency requires simultaneous compliance withDouble qualification requirements:
- Agent company qualifications:
- Customs AEO Certified Enterprise Qualification
- Hazardous materials transportation qualification (applicable to special paper products)
- ISO quality management system certification
- Export enterprise qualifications:
- Export tax refundRegistration certificate
- Environmental approval for base paper production
- FSC certification (mandatory for exports to Europe and America)
What special requirements apply to international transportation?
Special attention required for base paper transportationMoisture-proof and damage prevention measures:
- Packaging requirements:
- Waterproof PE film wrapping is mandatory
- Pallet load capacity must be no less than 2 tons
- Impact-resistant corner protectors must be installed at both ends of each roll
- Transportation method options:
- Sea freight: Recommended loading capacity for 40HQ high cube containers should be controlled at 22-24 tons
- Railway: China-Europe freight train requires booking 45 days in advance
- Air freight: Only applicable to high-value-added specialty papers (such as medical-grade paper)
How to calculate export costs most accurately?
2025 base paper export cost composition includes6 core elements:
- Basic costs:
- Agent service fee (1.2-2.5% of cargo value)
- Port miscellaneous charges (approximately USD380/20GP)
- Additional costs:
- The European UnionCBAM isThe carbon tariffs(Effective from 2025)
- US Section 301 tariffs (25% additional duty on specific paper types)
What should be noted in international trade settlements?
Recommended adoptionCombined payment methodsRisk control:
- Priority options:
- 30% advance payment + 70% sight letter of credit
- DP documents against payment (applicable to established clients)
- Risk prevention:
- Purchase short-term export credit insurance from Sinosure
- Require third-party quality inspection reports
How to address environmental trade barriers?
Special attention required in 2025Three new regulations:
- European Union:
- EPD Environmental Product Declaration (mandatory from 2025)
- The new REACH regulation adds 8 restricted substances
- United States:
- EPAs new standards for heavy metal content in packaging materials
What are the latest changes in tax refund declarations?
Key adjustments to 2025 tax rebate policy:
- Paper product rebate rates:
- Cultural paper remains at 13%
- Packaging paper reduced to 9%
- Newly required declaration materials:
- Carbon footprint verification report for base paper
- Wastewater treatment compliance certificate
Practical analysis of common issues
Q: How to handle export returns?
Must apply to customs for return shipment within 12 months after export, provide third-party inspection report from overseas, and goods must maintain original packaging integrity.
Q: How can SMEs reduce costs?
Recommend using LCL shipping, sharing 40HQ containers with 3-5 peer companies can save over 25% on freight.
Q: How to choose a reliable agency company?
Focus on three points: whether they have paper industry export cases, possess dangerous goods transportation qualifications, and have experience handling RCEP origin accumulation rules.