
I.Agency export serviceWhat is the calculation basis for the fees?
The core basis for export agency revenue distribution isThe composite base of "FOB value + tax refund amount". According to the latest industry data for 2025, the conventional service fee ratio fluctuates between 3%-8%, with specific components including:
- Basic service fee rate (60%-70%):
- Customs declaration and inspection procedure costs
- Document preparation and review fees
- Logistics coordination management fees
- Value-added service premium (30%-40%):
- Foreign exchange risk management
- Special certification processing
- Supply chain financing services
II. What factors affect the distribution ratio?
The export agency market in 2025 shows a clear stratification trend, with main influencing factors including:
- Product rebate rate: A 0.8-1.2 percentage point difference exists between machinery and equipment with a 13% tax refund rate and textile products with a 5% service fee rate
- The settlement cycle: Projects with 90-day payment terms are 1.5-2 percentage points higher than cash settlement
- Annual export scale: Clients with tens of millions of dollars in exports can negotiate tiered rates, while small and micro enterprises below 5 million have less bargaining power
- Risk assumption ratio: Agents assuming quality dispute risks charge an additional 1%-1.5% risk deposit
III. How to verify if the distribution calculation is reasonable?
Recommended adoptionDual verification method:
- Forward calculation:
- (FOB value × service fee rate) + (tax refund amount × tax refund sharing ratio)
- The industry standard tax refund sharing ratio for 2025 is 15%-25%
- Reverse verification:
- Total cost = Procurement cost + Agency fees - Tax refund benefits
- Ensure profit margin remains within the reasonable range of 8%-12%
IV. What are the new strategies for service fee negotiations?
Based on the agency service guidance price issued by the General Administration of Customs in 2025, it is recommended to adopt:
- Hybrid pricing model: Base rate + excess sharing (e.g.: 3% base fee + 20% of target profit excess)
- Dynamic adjustment mechanism: Rate renegotiation clause triggered when exchange rate fluctuation exceeds ±3%
- Payment term substitution plan: Accepting 60-day payment terms can reduce service fee by 0.5 percentage points
V. How to prevent hidden costs?
Special attention should be paid to three types of hidden fees:
- Documentation surcharge: Special certificate of origin costs additional $80-$150 per copy
- Inspection handling fee: Customs inspection costs $200 per occurrence, may exceed $1000 for complex cases
- Fund occupation fee: Tax refund advance financing monthly interest 0.8%-1.2% (30% above 2025 central bank benchmark rate)
It is recommended that enterprises clearly stipulate in contracts"All-inclusive price" clause, bundling 12 types of potential routine fees for pricing. According to data from 287 export enterprises weve served, the all-inclusive price model can reduce comprehensive costs by 18%-22%.